Packet Tracer - Pinging and Tracing to Test
the Path
Please click here to download topology 8.3.2.6 Packet Tracer - Pinging and Tracing to Test the Path Instructions
Topology
Addressing
Table
Device
|
Interface
|
IPv4 Address
|
Subnet Mask
|
Default Gateway
|
IPv6 Address/Prefix
|
||||
R1
|
G0/0
|
2001:DB8:1:1::1/64
|
N/A
|
|
G0/1
|
10.10.1.97
|
255.255.255.224
|
N/A
|
|
S0/0/1
|
10.10.1.6
|
255.255.255.252
|
N/A
|
|
2001:DB8:1:2::2/64
|
N/A
|
|||
Link-local
|
FE80::1
|
N/A
|
||
R2
|
S0/0/0
|
10.10.1.5
|
255.255.255.252
|
N/A
|
2001:DB8:1:2::1/64
|
N/A
|
|||
S0/0/1
|
10.10.1.9
|
255.255.255.252
|
N/A
|
|
2001:DB8:1:3::1/64
|
N/A
|
|||
Link-local
|
FE80::2
|
N/A
|
||
R3
|
G0/0
|
2001:DB8:1:4::1/64
|
N/A
|
|
G0/1
|
10.10.1.17
|
255.255.255.240
|
N/A
|
|
S0/0/1
|
10.10.1.10
|
255.255.255.252
|
N/A
|
|
2001:DB8:1:3::2/64
|
N/A
|
|||
Link-local
|
FE80::3
|
N/A
|
||
PC1
|
NIC
|
|||
PC2
|
NIC
|
|||
PC3
|
NIC
|
|||
PC4
|
NIC
|
Objectives
Part 1: Test and Restore IPv4
Connectivity
Part 2: Test and Restore IPv6
Connectivity
Scenario
There are connectivity issues in this
activity. In addition to gathering and documenting information about the
network, you will locate the problems and implement acceptable solutions to
restore connectivity.
Note:
The user EXEC password is cisco. The privileged EXEC password is class.
Part 1: Test and Restore IPv4 Connectivity
Step 1:
Use ipconfig and ping to verify
connectivity.
a.
Click PC1 and click the Desktop tab
> Command Prompt.
b.
Enter the ipconfig /all command to collect the IPv4 information. Complete the
Addressing Table with the IPv4
address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
c.
Click PC3 and click the Desktop tab
> Command Prompt.
d.
Enter the ipconfig /all command to collect the IPv4 information. Complete the
Addressing Table with the IPv4
address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
e.
Test connectivity between PC1 and PC3. The ping should fail.
Step 2:
Locate the source of
connectivity failure.
a.
From PC1, enter the necessary command to trace the route to PC3. What is the last successful IPv4
address that was reached?
____________________________________________________________________________________
b.
The trace will eventually end
after 30 attempts. Enter Ctrl+C to stop the trace before 30 attempts.
c.
From PC3, enter the necessary command to
trace the route to PC1. What is the
last successful IPv4 address that was reached?
____________________________________________________________________________________
d.
Enter Ctrl+C to stop the trace.
e.
Click R1 and then the CLI tab.
Press ENTER and log in to the router.
f.
Enter the show ip interface brief command to list
the interfaces and their status. There are two IPv4 addresses on the router.
One should have been recorded in Step 2a. What is the other?
____________________________________________________________________________________
g.
Enter the show ip route command to list the
networks to which the router is connected. Note that there are two networks
connected to the Serial0/0/1 interface.
What are they?
____________________________________________________________________________________
h.
Repeat step 2e to 2g
with R3 and the answers here.
____________________________________________________________________________________
Notice how the serial interface for R3 changes.
i.
Run more tests if it helps
visualize the problem. Simulation mode is available.
Step 3:
Propose a solution to solve the
problem.
a.
Compare your answers in
Step 2 to the documentation you have available for the network. What is the
error?
____________________________________________________________________________________
b.
What solution would you
propose to correct the problem?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Step 4:
Implement the plan.
Implement the solution you proposed in
Step 3b.
Step 5:
Verify that connectivity is
restored.
a.
From PC1 test connectivity to PC3.
b.
From PC3 test connectivity to PC1.
Is the problem resolved? ___________________________________
Step 6:
Document the solution.
Part 2: Test and Restore IPv6 Connectivity
Step 1:
Use ipv6config and ping to
verify connectivity.
a.
Click PC2 and click the Desktop tab
> Command Prompt.
b.
Enter the ipv6config /all command to collect the IPv6 information. Complete
the Addressing Table with the IPv6
address, subnet prefix, and default gateway.
c.
Click PC4 and click the Desktop tab
> Command Prompt.
d.
Enter the ipv6config /all command to collect the IPv6 information. Complete
the Addressing Table with the IPv6
address, subnet prefix, and default gateway.
e.
Test connectivity between PC2 and PC4. The ping should fail.
Step 2:
Locate the source of connectivity
failure.
a.
From PC2, enter the necessary command to
trace the route to PC4. What is the
last successful IPv6 address that was reached?
____________________________________________________________________________________
b.
The trace will eventually end
after 30 attempts. Enter Ctrl+C to stop the trace before 30 attempts.
c.
From PC4, enter the necessary command to
trace the route to PC2. What is the
last successful IPv6 address that was reached?
____________________________________________________________________________________
d.
Enter Ctrl+C to stop the
trace.
e.
Click R3 and then the CLI tab.
Press ENTER and log in to the
router.
f.
Enter the show ipv6 interface brief command to list the interfaces and their
status. There are two IPv6 addresses on the router. One should match the
gateway address recorded in Step 1d. Is there a discrepancy?
____________________________________________________________________________________
g.
Run more tests if it helps
visualize the problem. Simulation mode is available.
Step 3:
Propose a solution to solve the
problem.
a.
Compare your answers in
Step 2 to the documentation you have available for the network. What is the
error?
____________________________________________________________________________________
b.
What solution would you
propose to correct the problem?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Step 4:
Implement the plan.
Implement the solution you proposed in
Step 3b.
Step 5:
Verify that connectivity is
restored.
a.
From PC2 test connectivity to PC4.
b.
From PC4 test connectivity to PC2.
Is the problem resolved? ___________________________________
Step 6:
Document the solution.
Suggested Scoring Rubric
Activity Section
|
Question Location
|
Possible Points
|
Earned Points
|
Part 1: Test and Restore Connectivity Between
PC1 and PC3
|
Step
1b
|
5
|
|
Step
1d
|
5
|
||
Step
2a
|
5
|
||
Step
2c
|
5
|
||
Step
2f
|
5
|
||
Step
2g
|
5
|
||
Step
2h
|
5
|
||
Step
3a
|
5
|
||
Step
3b
|
5
|
||
Part 1 Total
|
45
|
||
Part 2: Test and Restore Connectivity Between
PC2 and PC4
|
Step
1b
|
5
|
|
Step
1d
|
5
|
||
Step
2a
|
5
|
||
Step
2c
|
5
|
||
Step
2f
|
5
|
||
Step
3a
|
5
|
||
Step
3b
|
5
|
||
Part 2 Total
|
35
|
||
Packet Tracer Score
|
20
|
||
Total Score
|
100
|
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